Iran Birdwatching Itinerary
Iran, with its diverse landscapes ranging from deserts and mountains to wetlands and coastlines, offers a remarkable array of bird species. This birdwatching tour will take you across the country, visiting the most renowned bird habitats to experience the richness of Iran’s birdlife.
Day 1: Arrival in Tehran
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Arrival at Tehran International Airport.
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Transfer to your hotel and enjoy a restful night.
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Evening: Optional visit to a local park for a quick birdwatching session, with possible sightings of Eurasian magpies and other common urban species.
Day 2: Alborz Mountains – Tehran’s Northern Edge
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Morning: Departure to the Alborz Mountains, just north of Tehran.
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Explore high-altitude forests and rocky terrains.
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Target species include Eurasian eagle-owl, wallcreeper, and red-fronted serin.
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Afternoon: Birdwatching in the Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests.
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Spot species such as the Persian wheatear, woodpeckers, and various passerines.
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Evening: Return to Tehran for overnight stay.
Day 3: Varzaneh Desert – Eastern Iran
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Morning: Early departure to Varzaneh Desert, located south of Isfahan.
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Observe desert species including sandgrouse, kestrels, and hoopoe larks.
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Look for migratory species passing through the region.
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Afternoon: Visit nearby salt flats and wetlands, where you can find the common crane, flamingos, and other waterfowl.
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Evening: Overnight stay in Isfahan.
Day 4: Isfahan – Wetlands and Rivers
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Morning: Visit the Zayanderud River and its surrounding wetlands, an excellent habitat for a variety of waterfowl, including swans, ducks, and herons.
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Spot species like the common pochard, white storks, and various shorebirds.
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Afternoon: Explore the outskirts of Isfahan, looking for the rare white-tailed eagle and other raptors.
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Evening: Free time to explore Isfahan's historical sites and culture. Overnight in Isfahan.
Day 5: Khuzestan Wetlands – Southwest Iran
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Morning: Travel to Khuzestan province, an important stop for migratory birds, particularly in the winter months.
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Visit Hoor al-Azim Wetland and Shadegan Marsh, known for pelicans, flamingos, and herons.
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Afternoon: Explore other wetland areas where you can observe a wide variety of species, including the endangered Dalmatian pelican.
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Evening: Overnight in Ahvaz or a nearby town.
Day 6: Caspian Sea Coast – Northern Iran
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Morning: Head to the Caspian Sea Coast for a day of birdwatching along the wetlands.
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Spot species like the Eurasian spoonbill, red-necked grebe, and various waders.
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Afternoon: Explore the Golestan National Park, which hosts a wide range of birds, including golden eagles, northern goshawks, and Persian partridges.
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Evening: Overnight in Gorgan or a nearby city.
Day 7: Hormoz Island – Persian Gulf
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Morning: Fly from Gorgan to Hormoz Island in the Persian Gulf, a coastal haven for birdwatchers.
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Look for osprey, seabirds, and shorebirds in the coastal habitats.
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You may also spot migrant species stopping in this coastal area.
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Afternoon: Visit Hara Forests for birdwatching, where you might find species such as the Indian roller and various kingfishers.
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Evening: Stay overnight on Hormoz Island.
Day 8: Lut Desert – Southeastern Iran
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Morning: Travel to the Lut Desert, one of the driest places on earth, to witness the stark desert landscape.
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This area offers sightings of desert-adapted birds like the desert sparrow, larks, and falcons.
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Afternoon: Explore more remote desert regions, where migrating species often stop near rare water sources.
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Evening: Return to Tehran for the night.
Day 9: Departure from Tehran
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Morning: Free time for last-minute birdwatching in Tehran or shopping for souvenirs.
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Afternoon: Transfer to Tehran International Airport for departure.
Key Species to Expect
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Raptors: Golden eagle, Persian eagle, goshawks
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Waterfowl: Flamingos, Dalmatian pelican, common crane
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Passerines: Eurasian magpie, Persian wheatear, wallcreeper
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Shorebirds: Common sandpiper, Eurasian spoonbill, red-necked grebe
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Desert species: Hoopoe larks, desert sparrow, sandgrouse
Best Time to Visit
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Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to November) are ideal for birdwatching in Iran, with migration routes bringing a variety of species.
This tour offers an extensive journey through Iran’s diverse ecosystems, showcasing the country’s impressive birdlife in some of the most unique and remote regions.